![]() ![]() For longer term storage, air dry the fabric once you are completed scouring or mordanting. You may store scoured fabrics once they are dry until you are ready to mordant. You can leave fibers overnight in rinse water, or in a plastic bag if you are going to mordant soon. Once your fibers are rinsed, gently squeeze out excess water and proceed to mordanting. If your scour water is dark colored, you should repeat the scouring process again. Handle gently to avoid felting and tangling. You may allow the fibers to cool slightly for safe handling. Remove fibers from the dye pot (be careful as they are very hot) and rinse them in water that is the same temperature to avoid felting them with a sudden temperature shift. A large stainless steel dye pot, large enough to hold your fibers with plenty of room to move around.1 gram Eucalan (if fibers are heavily soiled, like raw wool in the grease, use up to 5% WOF or 5 grams).Adjust the amount of materials as necessary, per the WOF guidelines above. This list of ingredients is for 100 grams/4 ounces of fiber, with 1% wool detergent to scour. If your wool or yarn feels exceptionally greasy or dirty, use up to 5% WOF. For example, for 100 grams of commercially prepared yarn, you would use 1 gram of detergent.įor raw wool or organically processed yarns, use 1-3% WOF. A kitchen scale is handy to determine the weight of yarn or fabrics.įor commercially prepared yarns, use 0.5-1% WOF. This refers to the dry weight of the yarn or fiber to be scoured, which then allows you to quickly calculate how much detergent you need. To calculate the amount of scour needed, you must first calculate the Weight of Fiber or WOF. When scouring, note that all fibers should be pre-wet with tap water so absorption is even. You could also use a pH neutral, unscented laundry detergent such as Tide, or Orvus Paste or Dr. You can scour protein fibers with a wool detergent like Eucalan. Scouring Animal Fibers (Sheep, Alpaca, Goat) Bronner’s, Orvus Paste or a neutral laundry soap, Cellulose Scour, and Soda Ash. Sometimes white vinegar is used to neutralize scour effects on protein fibers.Ĭheck out our recent Q & A: Round Up of Mordanting + Scouring 101 here. Scouring ingredients are commonly a neutral soap such as Eucalan, Dr. The scouring methods for animal fibers, cellulose fibers and silk are all different. Even products that are sold as Ready for Dyeing (RFD) or Prepared for Dyeing ( PFD) often need a light scour prior to use. wool fleece), are smelly or are visibly dirty. Fibers need scouring if they feel greasy (ex. Fabrics sold as gray goods or “greige” require a thorough scour. If the fiber is not clean, the mordant and dyes will not adhere well to the fiber. “Scouring” is the textile term for cleaning fibers prior to mordanting and dyeing, and does not refer to washing fabrics in a washing machine. The product appeared for pre-order in December on Shiseido's Japanese-language companion beauty website "watashi+" and will be sold at Shiseido stores from March 2013 for 1,050 yen ($12).Our How To guides are intended to make the dye process easy for our customers, from scouring and mordanting your fibers to dyeing with an assortment of dyes. Using one 35g tube of the Fullmake product should require 90 liters less water than a traditional product, according to the brand's calculations. ![]() The brand is also claiming that the product will help to save water, as each time the makeup is removed the face doesn't need to be rinsed a second time to remove traces of face-cleaning products. Shiseido claims the product also "helps smooth out unevenness and fine wrinkles, helps foundation, eye color, and lipstick adhere tightly to the skin and lips, and illuminates the skin with a natural glow." This means the product doesn't react to cold water (so you're safe in a rainstorm) but washes off the face easily when mixed with warm water, removing any makeup on top of it too. According to the brand, the Fullmake Washable Base uses a "Veil Action Polymer" that is hydrophobic to cold water but hydrophilic to warm water. ![]()
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